Koh Hin Ngam – The Black Stones Island

Where: Koh Hin Ngam / Tarutao National Park / Thailand

When: April/2017

Water temperature: warm

Visibility: Good (10-15 meters)

Main attractions: Christmas Tree Worms, Giant Clams

Duration: approximately 30 minutes

This was the second part of a day trip from Koh Lipe to some of the Tarutao National Park islands.  this itinerary also included: Koh Jabang and Koh Yang, and ended at Koh Adang shore.

The island is like 10-20 minutes far from Koh Lipe (1,5 km away):

It wasn’t too crowded since I didn’t notice any person near the entire time. The hard corals were at good conditions and it was plenty of different marine species.

Corals overview 01
This was the common scenario

Moorish Idol _ Zanclus cornutus 2 (3)

The corals here were at big sizes and in good condition, hope they stay that way for a long time. The ones I found:

Lettuce Corals

Corals overview 03

Many damselfishes make these corals their home, just search between the “leaves”.

Mountain or Hump coral _ Porites lutea

Mountain or Hump coral _ Porites lutea 01

Present in large number, they ara e shelter for Christmas tree worms, giant clams and more.

Other Corals

ai different coral 01

This one I saw in large number there, still do not know its name.

ai coral o1
ai digit blue coral 01 (2)
Moorish Idol _ Zanclus cornutus 2 (2)

Behns Damsel (juvenile) _ Neoglyphidodon nigroris

Behns Damsel _ Neoglyphidodon nigroris juvenile 01 (2)

Saw this little one once near some corals and anemones, just notice it once.

Bird Wrasse _ Gomphosus varius

Bird wrasse _ Gomphosus varius 02 (2)

Found around the coral reefs. These ones are not too afraid of us, if you stay quiet for a time they can even swim around searching for food. It has a really nice snout and cool ocean-green fins!

Bird wrasse _ Gomphosus varius 03 (2)

Blackback Butterflyfish _ Chaetodon melannotus

Blackback Butterflyfish _ Chaetodon melannotus 01 (2)

It is easilly seen due to it yellow fins and face color, saw only one there.

Blackspotted puffer _ Arothron nigropunctatus

Blackspotted puffer _ Arothron nigropunctatus 01 (2)

Beatifull pufferfish, seems to be common at Tarutao islands reefs. Easy to aproach if you go quietly.

Blackedge Thicklip Wrasse _ Hemigymnus melapterus

Blackedge Thicklip Wrasse _ Hemigymnus melapterus 01 (2)

This is a big wrasse, most times followed by other wrasses or parrotfishes. It is common to see it eating corals and sometimes filtering sand. Saw a couple of them.

Blue Green Chromis _ Chromis viridis

Blue spotted damsel _ Pomacentrus azuremaculatus 03 (2)

Found them in a group of around 10, near some hard corals. One interesting feature is that they seem to change color depending on the position you see them.

Blue spotted damsel _ Pomacentrus azuremaculatus 01 (2)
Front view
Blue spotted damsel _ Pomacentrus azuremaculatus 05 (2)
Back view
Blue spotted damsel _ Pomacentrus azuremaculatus 04 (2)
Lateral view

Bluestreak Cleaner Wrasse _ Labroides dimidiatus

or

False cleanerfish _ Aspidontus taeniatus

Bluestreak cleaner wrasse _ Labroides dimidiatus 02 (2)

The main source of food of the cleaner wrasses are fishes parasites. It stays at the named “cleaner stations”, where the client fish stays for a parasite removal spa. This is one of the most common examples of protocooperation.

The false cleanerfish mimics even the movements of the cleaner wrasses, this just to get a chance to get closer to other fishes. Then it bites and takes a chunk of the fishes flesh and leaves. The false cleanerfish is really a blenny, not a wrasse.

I am not very sure wich one is in that photo…

Clarks Anemonefish _ Amphiprion clarkii

Clarks Anemonefish _ Amphiprion clarkii 04 (2)

Beautifull anemonefish, just saw this group in this trip. A big female was allways protecting the little ones. It surelly deserve more photos:

Clarks Anemonefish _ Amphiprion clarkii 03 (2)
Clarks Anemonefish _ Amphiprion clarkii 01 (2)

Dusky parrotfish _ Scarus niger

Dusky parrotfish _ Scarus niger _ male 04 (2)

This beatifull parrotfish has a green eyebrow, both female and male present it.

Dusky parrotfish _ Scarus niger _ female 01 (2)

The female one.

Indo Pacific Sergeant _ Abudefduf vaigiensis

Indo Pacific Sergeant _ Abudefduf vaigiensis 01 (2)

The very common sergeant, always present around snorkelers.

Latticed Butterflyfish _ Chaetodon rafflesi

Latticed Butterflyfish _ Chaetodon rafflesi 02 (2)

Not a fast swimmer, but also dont like to stay close to humans. A good way to get close to it is approaching slowly. Great vivid yellow color.

Lemon damselfishes _ Pomacentrus moluccensis

Lemon damselfishes _ Pomacentrus moluccensis 01 (2)

Common seen in corals (table corals and other ones with cracks), mainly in groups. They hide between the coral gaps for protection.

Moon Wrasse _ Thalassoma lunare

Moon Wrasse _ Thalassoma lunare 01 (2)

These wrasses have two different colors depending on its stage of growth and it is said that the alpha male change colors from green to blue on the same day. Very curious fish, not afraid of humans.

Powderblue Surgeonfish _ Acanthurus leucosternon

Powderblue Surgeonfish _ Acanthurus leucosternon 05 (2)

Great colorful fish, one of the most beautiful color patterns I saw in Thailand. I only saw it on Tarutao Islands.

Powderblue Surgeonfish _ Acanthurus leucosternon 04 (2)

Skunk Anemonefish _ Amphiprion akallopisos

Skunk Anemonefish _ Amphiprion akallopisos 01 (2)

Common anemonefish to be seen, but a very shy one also. It is said that they emit sounds to defend their territories. I confess I didn’t hear any sound from them…

Slingjaw wrasse _ Epibulus insidiator

Sligjaw wrasse _ Epibulus insidiator 04 (2)

This fish is known to have the most extreme jaw-protrusion of all fishes, that’s where its name comes from. Saw 2 of them, one male and a female.

Sligjaw wrasse _ Epibulus insidiator yellow 03 (2)
Sligjaw wrasse _ Epibulus insidiator yellow 02 (2)

Female with its vivid yellow color.

Two spots banded snapper _ Lutjanus biguttatus

Two spot banded snapper _ Lutjanus biguttatus 01 (2)

There was a group of 4 fishes, hiding in a shady area. Shadow areas were where I most of the times saw them.

Yellowtail Demoiselle _ Neopomacentrus azysron

Yellowtail Demoiselle _ Neopomacentrus azysron 01 (2)

Very common in almost all Andaman places I went. In large numbers near hump corals or cliffs.

Yellowtail Sergeant _ Abudefduf notatus

Yellowtail Seargeant _ Abudefduf notatus 01 (2)

Another species of sergeant, not too common to be seen.

Others

Giant clam _ Tridacna sp.

ai giant clam green 02

Great place to see a large quantity of these giant clams, with different colors. It closes when you approach and if you stay long enough, the sound of the shell closing can be heard.

Here other color patterns:

Coral Clams _ Pedum spondyloideum

Date Mussel _ Pedum spondyloideum open 03 (2)
Shell open
Date Mussel _ Pedum spondyloideum close 04 (2)
Shell closed

This one is smaller, but if you pay attention enough, can see it closing its shell as you pass by.

Christmas tree worm _ Spirobranchus giganteus

Christmas tree worm _ Spirobranchus giganteus 08 (2)

Another great creature is the Christmas tree worm. Saw most of them lying on the surface of hump corals. The tree-shaped crowns are both feeding and breathing parts of this annelid.

Take a look at some variations:

Black Diadema Urchin _ Diadema setosum

Black Diadema Urchin _ Diadema setosum 01

Very common in most coral areas, found on corals and on sandy bottoms. Be careful where you step on!

Black sea cucumber _ Holothuria atra

Black sea cucumber _ Holothuria atra 02 (2)

Most times covered with sand, only some black spots showing its true colors. Saw most of them on sand.

Giant Carpet Anemone _ Stichodactyla gigantea

Giant Carpet Anemone _ Stichodactyla gigantea 01 (2)

This was the first time I saw this anemone, and it was guarded by the not so common Clarck Anemonefish.

Magnificent Anemone _ Heteractis magnifica

Magnificent Anemone _ Heteractis magnifica 02

The beautifull purple vase you see there is the column wich is visible when the animal retracts. It can be of diferent colors and is always a good bet to search for anemonefishes (as the name suggests).

Overall: It was a great place for snorkeling, left with a desire to stay a little longer. Great to see a huge number of clams and Christmas tree worms in the same place.

More places of the “Plankton e Sunset Trip” from Koh Lipe:

Koh Jabang

Koh Yang

Koh Hin Ngam pin

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